{"ok":true,"data":{"id":"DGP-RZWM0YN6N89F","type":"person","kind":"public_figure","name":"Philippe Pétain","slug":"philippe-petain","aliases":["Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain","Marshal Pétain","Philippe Petain","Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Petain","Marshal Petain"],"photo":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pétain_-_portrait_photographique.jpg?width=360","credit":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pétain_-_portrait_photographique.jpg"},"headline":"French military and political leader (1856–1951)","summary":"Philippe Pétain was a French military and political leader (1856–1951). Born 1856 in Cauchy-à-la-Tour.","location":{"country":"FR","country_name":"France"},"functions":["administration","public service"],"education":[{"institution":{"name":"École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr"}}],"expertise":["politician"],"languages":["French"],"achievements":{"awards":[{"name":"Order of the White Eagle (Second Polish Republic)"},{"name":"Médaille militaire"},{"name":"Croix de guerre 1914–1918"},{"name":"Inter-Allied Victory medal (Belgium)"},{"name":"Médaille commémorative de la guerre 1914–1918"},{"name":"Colonial Medal"},{"name":"Distinguished Service Medal"},{"name":"Marshal of France","year":1918},{"name":"Godfather promotion of Special Military School of Saint-Cyr"},{"name":"Order of St. George, 4th class"},{"name":"Grand Master of the Legion of Honour"},{"name":"Order of the Star of Karađorđe"},{"name":"Cross of Valour"},{"name":"Cross of Liberty"},{"name":"Royal Order of Cambodia"},{"name":"Order of the Dragon of Annam"},{"name":"Collar of the Order of Charles III","year":1919},{"name":"Croix de Guerre"},{"name":"Inter-Allied Victory Medals"},{"name":"Military Medal of Spain"},{"name":"Cross of Military Merit"},{"name":"Order of Saint Michael and Saint George"},{"name":"Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari"},{"name":"Médaille de Verdun"},{"name":"Inter-Allied Victory medal (France)"}]},"public_life":{"born":{"date":"1856-04-24","place":"Cauchy-à-la-Tour"},"died":{"date":"1951-07-23","place":"Port-Joinville"},"citizenship":["France"],"occupations":["politician","diplomat","military officer","military personnel","marshal"],"positions":[{"title":"Minister of State","from":1935,"to":1935},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of France","from":1940,"to":1940},{"title":"President of the Council","from":1940,"to":1942},{"title":"Head of State of Vichy France","from":1940,"to":1944},{"title":"ambassador of France to Spain","from":1939,"to":1940},{"title":"Minister of War","from":1934,"to":1934},{"title":"vice president","from":1920,"to":1931},{"title":"Seat 18 of the Académie française","from":1929,"to":1945},{"title":"French co-prince of Andorra","from":1940,"to":1944}],"affiliations":["independent politician","Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques","Académie Française"]},"network":{"family":[{"id":"DGP-HXWDMJZDM9WW","name":"Annie Pétain","slug":"annie-petain","relation":"Spouse"}]},"web":{"social":[{"kind":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Pétain"}]},"visibility":"public","index":true,"identifiers":{"wikidata":"Q5721"},"quality":{"overall":"gold","sections":{"career":"silver","achievements":"silver","network":"silver","public_life":"gold"}},"sources":[{"name":"Wikidata","as_of":"2026-10-03","note":"Community-curated knowledge base (CC0)"},{"name":"Wikimedia Commons","note":"Photo, see the file page for licence"}],"updated":"2026-10-03T00:00:00Z","url":"https://datagalactica.com/person/DGP-RZWM0YN6N89F/philippe-petain"},"meta":{"api":"v1","standard":"Galactica Entity Standard v1","docs":"https://datagalactica.com/api","note":"Contact fields are masked (only a full-data key with the contacts scope adds an unmasked contact object). Bronze means one unconfirmed source and may be a different real-world entity; prefer the higher grade when names collide. Cite the Galactica ID and the page url."}}