{"ok":true,"data":{"id":"DGP-RACT7NFSAAMZ","type":"person","kind":"public_figure","name":"Isaac Asimov","slug":"isaac-asimov","aliases":["Paul French","Isaak Ozimov","Itzhak Ozimov","Asimov","Isaak Osimov"],"photo":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Isaac.Asimov01.jpg?width=360","credit":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Isaac.Asimov01.jpg"},"headline":"American writer and biochemist (1920–1992)","summary":"Isaac Asimov was an American writer and biochemist (1920–1992). Born 1920 in Petrovichi. Associated with Boston University.","location":{"country":"US","country_name":"United States"},"functions":["media"],"industries":["Education"],"career":[{"organization":{"id":"DGC-82WZY96BM5BF","name":"Boston University"},"current":false}],"education":[{"institution":{"id":"DGC-HMMQF3R9WYZC","name":"Columbia University"},"to":1939},{"institution":{"name":"Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science"}},{"institution":{"name":"Columbia University School of General Studies"}},{"institution":{"name":"Boys and Girls High School"}},{"institution":{"name":"Boys High School"}}],"expertise":["biochemistry"],"languages":["English","Yiddish"],"achievements":{"awards":[{"name":"Hugo Award","year":1963},{"name":"James T. Grady-James H. Stack Award for Interpreting Chemistry","year":1965},{"name":"Hugo Award for Best All-Time Series","year":1966},{"name":"Humanist of the Year","year":1984},{"name":"Edward E. Smith Memorial Award","year":1967},{"name":"Nebula Award for Best Novel","year":1973},{"name":"Locus Award for Best Novel","year":1973},{"name":"Hugo Award for Best Novel","year":1973},{"name":"Klumpke-Roberts Award","year":1975},{"name":"Nebula Award for Best Novelette","year":1977},{"name":"Locus Award for Best Novelette","year":1977},{"name":"Hugo Award for Best Novelette","year":1977},{"name":"Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel","year":1983},{"name":"Hugo Award for Best Novel","year":1983},{"name":"Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Award","year":1987},{"name":"Locus Award for Best Short Story","year":1987},{"name":"Hugo Award for Best Novelette","year":1992},{"name":"Hugo Award for Best Related Work","year":1995},{"name":"Retro Hugo Award for Best Novel","year":1996},{"name":"Cosmos 2000 Award","year":1985},{"name":"Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame","year":1997},{"name":"Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry"},{"name":"Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences"},{"name":"Retro Hugo Award for Best Novelette","year":2018},{"name":"Retro Hugo Award for Best Short Story","year":2016},{"name":"Ditmar Award"},{"name":"Great Immigrants Award","year":2006},{"name":"Locus Award for Best Reprint Anthology/Collection","year":1975}],"works":["Foundation series","Robot series","Nightfall","The Intelligent Man's Guide to Science","I, Robot","The Bicentennial Man","The Gods Themselves","Youth"]},"public_life":{"born":{"date":"1920-01-02","place":"Petrovichi"},"died":{"date":"1992-04-06","place":"Manhattan"},"citizenship":["United States"],"occupations":["biochemist","novelist","prose writer","autobiographer","science fiction writer","science writer","non-fiction writer","university teacher","journalist","screenwriter","writer","crime fiction writer"],"affiliations":["Democratic Party","American Academy of Arts and Sciences"]},"network":{"family":[{"id":"DGP-3462J41YXZCZ","name":"Janet Asimov","slug":"janet-asimov","relation":"Spouse"},{"id":"DGP-9GC9SXZK6NFR","name":"Stanley Asimov","slug":"stanley-asimov","relation":"Sibling"}]},"web":{"social":[{"kind":"Website","url":"http://www.asimovonline.com/"},{"kind":"YouTube","url":"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCh61UNcowJg-MDsBwVvOjoA"},{"kind":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Asimov"}]},"visibility":"public","index":true,"identifiers":{"wikidata":"Q34981"},"quality":{"overall":"gold","sections":{"career":"silver","achievements":"silver","network":"silver","public_life":"gold"}},"sources":[{"name":"Wikidata","as_of":"2026-10-03","note":"Community-curated knowledge base (CC0)"},{"name":"Wikimedia Commons","note":"Photo, see the file page for licence"}],"updated":"2026-10-03T00:00:00Z","url":"https://datagalactica.com/person/DGP-RACT7NFSAAMZ/isaac-asimov"},"meta":{"api":"v1","standard":"Galactica Entity Standard v1","docs":"https://datagalactica.com/api","note":"Contact fields are masked. Bronze means one unconfirmed source and may be a different real-world entity; prefer the higher grade when names collide. Cite the Galactica ID and the page url."}}